Payne joins a small but growing fraternity of Black coaches who have guided professional teams.
Mark Joslin became the first Black coach in the Premier Hockey League, formerly the National Women's Hockey League, when Toronto hired him in June.
Leo Thomas, a long-time friend of Payne's and the uncle of Los Angeles Kings forward prospect Akil Thomas, coached Macon of the Southern Professional Hockey League from May 2018 to November 2019.
Graeme Townshend, who was the first NHL player born in Jamaica, coached Macon of the Central Hockey League in 1999-2000.
John Paris Jr. became the first Black coach to lead a professional team to a championship when Atlanta of the International Hockey League won the Turner Cup in 1994.
Cincinnati general manager Kristin Ropp said elevating Payne was an easy decision because he was the best person for the job.
"To be clear, that man earned the position as head coach because of the years he put in at different levels," Ropp said. "On the hockey ops side, on the coaching side, you have to live hockey, breathe it, eat it, just be obsessed with it to be successful to get to that next level and, I always joke around, drop a letter and get to the three-letter leagues. Jason has that passion."
Payne's passion carried him through a 14-year pro career in six different leagues and 25 teams from 1995 to 2009. The former forward said he thinks his career path and role as a physical player more than a scorer will serve him well in guiding Cincinnati, which is affiliated with the Buffalo Sabres and Rochester of the American Hockey League.
"I was never drafted, I was always a free agent," he said. "I never had the luxury of having a long-term contract or knowing where I'm going to play the following winter. These are things I can share with the players and relate on how I coped with it, dealt with it and help them through it and guide them through it."