Tyler Toffoli scored, and Nico Daws made 27 saves in his third straight start for the Devils (27-22-4), who had won their two previous games.
"They played a stingy game and we did as well," Daws said. "I think it comes down to they got one more bounce and we didn't get it. You can't hang your head on that game. I thought we played pretty good."
The Devils will next face the Philadelphia Flyers in the 2024 Navy Federal Credit Union NHL Stadium Series at MetLife Stadium in East Rutherford on Saturday (8 p.m. ET; ABC, ESPN+, SN360, TVAS2).
New Jersey and Philadelphia have split the first two of their four-game series this season. The Devils won 4-3 in overtime at Philadelphia on Nov. 30, and the Flyers won 3-2 in overtime at New Jersey on Dec. 19.
"The two games we played against the Flyers went to overtime and both were real hard competitive games," New Jersey coach Lindy Ruff said. "I think the hockey we've been playing has been hard compete. I felt tonight we didn't generate a lot offensively, but we've been missing out on some good opportunities."